Μάθημα : Α' Λυκείου: ΑΓΓΛΙΚA

1) stroke= εγκεφαλικό *definition --> a sudden change in the blood supply to a part of the brain, sometimes causing a loss of the ability to move particular parts of the body. *synonym --> blow *antonym --> inactivity *example 1 --> She's been fairly poorly since having a stroke in December. *example 2 --> Inactivity contributes to weakness, fatigue and sleeplessness. 2) scrutiny= λεπτομερής έλεγχος *definition --> the careful and detailed examination of something in order to get information about it *synonym --> inspection *antonym --> neglect *example 1 --> The figures are likely to come under close scrutiny. *example 2 --> He neglects that poor dog - he never takes him for walks or gives him any attention. 3) robust=εύρωστος *definition --> strong and healthy, or strong and unlikely to break or fail *synonym --> strong *antonym --> fragile *example 1 --> He looks robust and healthy enough. *example 2 --> Be careful with that vase - it's very fragile. 4) breeding=αναπαραγωγή *definition --> the process in which animals produce young animals *synonym --> reproduction *antonym --> vulgarity *example 1 --> The penguins' breeding season has begun. *example 2 --> He despised modern culture for its commercialism and vulgarity. 5) trial=δίκη *definition --> the hearing of statements and showing of objects, etc. in a law court to judge if a person is guilty of a crime or to decide a case or a legal matter *synonym --> litigation *antonym --> exculpation *example 1 --> She's standing trial for fraud. *example 2 --> Its content mainly includes the confession of a suspect or a defendant to acknowledge a crime and his exculpation to declare himself innocent or guilty of a venial crime.

1) gadabout= αργοσχολος/ Definition: a person who goes from place to place in social activity/Εxamples: As a young man he had been a gadabout, without focus. 'Where some in his situation would have found/"Here's where [Bill] Murray enters the picture as Laura's father, Felix, a semi-retired art dealer and jet-setting gadabout/synonym; gallivanter 2.inauguration=ορκομωσια/Definition: a ceremonial induction into office/Εxamples:As she was sworn in, the vice president marked her momentous inauguration with two Bibles of significance./Reports of the Keystone permit cancellation revealed plans that Biden has otherwise kept fairly close to the chest in the lead-up to his inauguration./synonym: inaugural 3.retrocede=πηγαινω πισω/Definition: to go back /Examples:Under the 'One Country, Two Systems' principle, agreed when the United Kingdom retroceded [Hong Kong] to China, the city of 7.5 million has its own legislature and system of laws and courts." /There has long been talk of retroceding the District to Maryland, the state out of which it was carved. That would, theoretically, take D.C. from having no voice to having a minor voice in a state with an already established political base."/synonym: go back 4)itinerant=ταξιδιώτης/Definition: traveling from place to place/Examples :Born on a small farm near Yuma, Arizona, Cesar Chavez entered the whirlpool of itinerant labor as a child after his family lost possession of their ranch. They moved wherever the harvest took them/At some point Coleman became a Methodist, a denomination whose teachings were being spread by Jesse Lee and other itinerant preachers/synonym: traveller 5)impeach=κατηγορω/Definition: to charge with a crime or misdemeanor/Examples :Congress will vote on whether or not to impeach the President./The defense lawyers tried to impeach the witness's testimony by forcing him to admit that he had changed his story./synonym: accuse/antonym: exculpate

1.pinpoint εντοπίζω, προσδιορίζω to find out or say the exact position in space or time of something e.g It is not possible to pinpoint precisely the time of death. The train's approximate time of arrival is 10.30. Synonym--- accurate Antonym--- approximate 2.scrutiny εξονυχιστικός έλεγχος the careful and detailed examination of something in order to get information about it e.g The government's record will be subjected to/come under close scrutiny in the weeks before the election. She glanced around/round the room to see who was there. Synonym--- examination Antonym--- glance 3.robust δυνατός (of a person or animal) strong and healthy, or (of an object or system) strong and unlikely to break or fail e.g He looks robust and healthy enough. The bush looked badly diseased, with black marks on all the leaves. Synonym--- able-bodied Antonym--- diseased 4.trial δίκη the hearing of statements and showing of objects, etc. in a law court to judge if a person is guilty of a crime or to decide a case or a legal matter e.g It was a very complicated trial that went on for months. My sister's little boy is a real delight. Synonym--- cross Antonym--- delight 5.culminate ολοκληρώνομαι If an event or series of events culminates in something, it ends with it, having developed until it reaches this point e.g My arguments with the boss got worse and worse, and finally culminated in my resignation. The film they want to watch begins at seven Synonym--- cap (off) Antonym--- begin

1] scrutiny=λεπτομερής έλεγχος ,critical observation or examination.Synonym:inspection.Antonym:glance.example:It follows that a careful scrutiny of the very idea of classes and relations is required.No part of a text can be considered exempt from this scrutiny, though for a very large part of it it may be dispensed with.2]robust=ευρωστος,strong and healthy; vigorous.Synonym:strong,Antonym:weak.example:No words were exchanged until much later, after our naked and robust greeting.He was not handsome, but of a robust and well-proportioned frame.3]strokes=εγκεφαλικά επεισόδια,an act of hitting or striking someone or something; a blow.Synonym:blow.Example:Inactivity contributes to weakness, fatigue and sleeplessness. 4]trial=δικη,δοκιμη,a formal examination of evidence by a judge, typically before a jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings.Synonym:lawsuit,experiment.Antonym:delight.Examples:living with her insufferable relatives was a real trial.Τrials by medical researchers haven't determined whether the medication is safe or not.5]culminated=κορυφώθηκε,reach a climax or point of highest development.Synonym:clymax.Antonym:comence,start.Examples:The day will culminate with a presentation to members of Parliament.The series of topics will culminate in an exhibition later in the year.

1) scrutiny= εξονυχιστικός έλεγχος ~ definition= the careful and detailed examination of something in order to get information about it ~ synonym= investigation ~ antonym= neglect ~ example= Will the candidates stand up under all that scrutiny? ~ example= He neglected his children because he was an alcoholic 2) culminate= ολοκληρώνομαι ~ definition= to have as a result or be the final result of a process ~ synonym= climax ~ antonym= begin ~ example= The discovery culminated many years of research ~ example= The priest begins church service with a song 3) robust= δυνατός ~ definition= strong and healthy, unlikely to break (objects) ~ synonym= solid ~ antonym= weak ~ example= Monica is very robust; she moved house without any help. ~ example= I am too weak to push this heavy trolley. 4) launch= λανσάρω, εκτοξεύω ~ definition= an event to celebrate or introduce something new ~ synonym= establish ~ antonym= closure ~ example= The system has been plagued with glitches ever since its launch ~ example= The city suffered another blow last month with the closure of the local car factory. 5) modify= τροποποιώ ~ definition= to change something such as a plan, opinion, law or way of behavior slightly, usually to improve it or make it more acceptable ~ synonym= alter ~ antonym= endure ~ example= Instead of punishing them, the system encourages offenders to modify their behavior ~ example= We had to endure a nine-hour delay at the airport.

¶Breeding= αναπαραγωγή /εκτροφή (raising animals) synonym =rearing, antonym=default Examples: 1) As a kid of the nature he find interesting the breeding of animals and he also thinks of being a stockman 2) The right breeding of a person is the one when the parents learn the kid to love and respect from a really young age. ¶pinpoint= εντοπίζω /προσδιορίζω (show and define the exact place or cause of something) synonym =detect, antonym= ignore (as it comes to the meaning of notice this verb may has) Examples: 1) They tried to impoint the survivors by finding their DNA and searching for them all day. 2) The anxiety and the lack of interest in the things I used to love was the red flag that made me search in order to pinpoint what was going wrong with myself this specific period of time. ¶robust = στιβαρός γερός (physically strong) synonym = strong/stable, antonym = weak /unstable Examples : 1) the table was not robust so she was afraid that all the things she put will fall down and break 2) The new anti-virus program is considered to be a really robust app who can provide safety to our computer for 24/7. ¶sufficiently= αρκετός/ επαρκής (enough to be, have or do something) synonym = adequately, antonym = I'll-prepared Examples : 1)The amount he spend studying was sufficiently to make him feel sure about his exam result 2) The onsided relationship must come to an end when the other member feel constantly like giving too much and not receiving the sufficiently effort. ¶guidelines =οδηγίες (the generals rules of something) synonym= instructions, antonym = unguide Examples: 1) the guidelines helped from a random passenger helped the driver reach his location. 2) it's hard for kids to do well in school with having the necessary support and guideline from their teacher.

1)Robust=strong, healthy, reliable, vigorous Μετάφραση στα ελληνικά: δυνατός, αξιόπιστος, υγιής. Συνώνυμα: tough, fit, durable, healthy, reliable Αντώνυμα: unheafthy, untrustworty. Πρόταση: He is a good and robust person. 2)scrutuny= careful examination, ispection, research. Μετάφραση: λεπτομερής έλεγχος, προσεκτική εξέταση Συνώνυμα: check, inspection Αντώνυμα: indifference Πρόταση: To find the damage in his car we placed it under scruting. 3) Funding= investment, foundation, savings Μετάφραση: χρηματοδότηση Συνώνυμα: borrow maney, investment Αντώνυμα: lack of money Πρόταση: for the foundation of this association he took funding from the government 4) Culminate= be at the zenith Μετάφραση: αποκορυφώνομαι Συνώνυμα : come to an end with, end with, close with Αντώνυμα: without ending Πρόταση: the tasions between them culminated toba divorce 5) Refinement:= the process of removing impurities Μετάφραση: διύλιση, λεπτότητα, ευγένεια Συνώνυμα: filtrasion, cleansing, courtesy, improvement, clean up Αντώνυμα: disaprovent, uncleansing, discourtesy Πρόταση: The situation needs refinement.

1. stroke: a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death , εγκεφαλικό synonym--> collapse, antonym-->failure -Scientists claim that cosmumtion is linked to the cause of a strokes and heart deseases. -Your failure to check the batteries in the smoke detector would have resulted in tragic outcome. 2.scrutiny: the careful and detailed examination of something in order to get information about it , εξονυχιστικός έλεγχος synonym--> analysis, antonym-->glance -They are coming under increasing scrutiny across the world -She was about to say something rude about her classmate, but her mother silenced her with a meaningful glance. 3.pinpoint: to locate or describe exactly or precisely, εντοπίζω synonym--> localize , antonym--> approximate -Scientists have exclysive devises to pinpoint a planet’s location. -The movie was an approximate success to everyone. 4.culminated: to bring to a triumphant conclusion, ολοκληρώνομαι καταλήγω synonym--> climax , antonym--> commence - The school year culminated with a trip to Spain. -The festivities were commenced by the local residents. 5.breeding: he line of ancestors from whom a person is descended, εκτροφή ανατροφή synonym-->ancestry , antonym-->progeny, seed -They are a family of good breeding that is well respected and liked in the community. -A rancher examined the progeny of the new breed of cattle.

1) stroke=εγκεφαλικό, definition-> A stroke occurs when the blood supply to part of your brain is interrupted or reduced, preventing brain tissue from getting oxygen and nutrients. Brain cells begin to die in minutes, synonym->, ->antonym->, example 1->My grandmother died of a stroke, example 2-> 2)desperate=απελπισμένος,definition->the feeling that makes a person want to give up because of the failure, synonym->hopeless, antonym->hopefull example 1->After failing my final exam I felt desperate because I was studying th whole school year for it, example->After passing my final exam I felt so hopefull for my future. 3)pinpoint=εντοπίζω, definition-> to locate something you lost, a place or a person, synonym->find, antonym->lose, example 1-> The FBI was able to pinpoint their number one suspect for the murders, example 2-> Sally lost her phone in the park. 4)culminate= ολοκληρώνω, definition-> to finish something you are working on (e.g a project), synonym->complete, antonym->partial, example 1->The students culminated their projects on time, example 2->Because Jane's homework was partial she did not get full graded for it 5)robust=δυνατός, definition->something or someone that is strong, synonym->powerfull, antonym->sensitive, example 1-> Jennifer is very robust; she managed to move house without any help, example 2->Although Kate seemed not to be annoyed by her haters I found out that they made her more sensitive

SCRUTINY :the careful and detailed examination of something in order to get information about it,εξονυχιστικός έλεγχος. synonym->investigation,antonym->neglect. Exmaple 1:The proposal came under close scrutiny before being approved. Example 2: She neglected her children because she was an alcoholic. STROKE : a medical condition in which poor blood flow the brain, and it can cause cell death,εγκεφαλικό. synonym->collapse,antonym ->inactivity.Exampe 1: A stroke was the cause of my grandfather's death. Example 2: Georgia's inactvity and bad eating habits caused her to gain weight. ROBUST:something or someone that is very strong,στιβαρός/δυνατός.Synonym->stable/strong.Antonym->weak/unstable. Example 1: The shelter was robust and withstood the storm. Example 2 :She was so weak from her illness that she coudn't even stand up. ITINERANT :a person that moves from ne place to another usually for work,or a homeless person .Synonym-> wanderer.Example 1: The itinerants stay outside and they sleep under the bridge. BREEDING:the action or process of bearing or generating, αναπαραγωγή/εκτροφή.Synonym->reproduse. Example 1: Penguins' breeding has begun!

SPENTRO RABIOLA 1)itinerant=ταξιδιώτης/Definition: traveling from place to place/Examples :Born on a small farm near Yuma, Arizona, Cesar Chavez entered the whirlpool of itinerant labor as a child after his family lost possession of their ranch. They moved wherever the harvest took them/At some point Coleman became a Methodist, a denomination whose teachings were being spread by Jesse Lee and other itinerant preachers/synonym: traveller 2)Refinement:= the process of removing impurities Μετάφραση: διύλιση, λεπτότητα, ευγένεια Συνώνυμα: filtrasion, cleansing, courtesy, improvement, clean up Αντώνυμα: disaprovent, uncleansing, discourtesy Πρόταση: The situation needs refinement. 3)scrutiny εξονυχιστικός έλεγχος the careful and detailed examination of something in order to get information about it e.g The government's record will be subjected to/come under close scrutiny in the weeks before the election. She glanced around/round the room to see who was there. Synonym--- examination Antonym--- glance 4)inauguration=ορκομωσια/Definition: a ceremonial induction into office/Εxamples:As she was sworn in, the vice president marked her momentous inauguration with two Bibles of significance./Reports of the Keystone permit cancellation revealed plans that Biden has otherwise kept fairly close to the chest in the lead-up to his inauguration./synonym: inaugural 5)robust = στιβαρός γερός (physically strong) synonym = strong/stable, antonym = weak /unstable Examples : 1) the table was not robust so she was afraid that all the things she put will fall down and break

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